Essentials of Constructive Heterodoxy: Say's Law

How monist is heterodoxy?

Some heterodox economists, most notably Tony Lawson, have come under suspicion of not being true pluralists, but ‘strategic pluralists’: their advocacy of pluralism is thought to be merely instrumental to a hidden monist agenda. This paper does not aim to judge the accused but rather to assess the accusations; the focus is on clarifying the notion of pluralism itself. First a paradox is found t...

Blocked acculturation: cultural heterodoxy among Europe's immigrants.

Which immigrant groups differ most from the cultural values held by mainstream society and why? The authors explore this question using data from the European Social Survey on the values held by almost 100,000 individuals associated with 305 immigrant groups and the native majorities of 23 countries. They test whether distant linguistic or religious origins (including in Islam), value differenc...

oRtHodoxy and HeteRodoxy: sHapIng RelIgIous IdentIty In

What Müller ’ S Law of Specific Nerve Energies Says about the Mind 43

Johannes Müller’s law of specific nerve energies (LOSNE) states that the mind has access not to objects in the world but only to our nerves. This law implies that the contents of the mind have no qualities in common with environmental objects but serve only as arbitrary signs or markers of those objects. The present article traces the implications of LOSNE for non-physical theories of mind and ...

Minimum alcohol price is compatible with EU law, says Scottish court.

In a landmark ruling applauded by medical groups, a court has judged Scotland’s proposal to set a minimum price on a unit of alcohol as legal and compatible with European law. However, the Scotch Whisky Association and the trade organisation Spirits Europe, which have challenged the legality of minimum pricing, said that they planned to appeal and were confident of success. The industry mounted...